PFAS in Food Packaging and Processing Equipment
PFAS are used in food contact materials including grease-proof paper, microwaveable packaging, and food processing equipment coatings. Migration of PFAS from packaging into food represents a significant dietary exposure pathway.
FDA Voluntary Phaseouts and Regulatory Action
FDA secured voluntary commitments from three manufacturers in 2020 to phase out PFAS-based food contact substances. In 2024, FDA issued a broader order restricting PFAS food contact applications under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
European Comparison
The EU’s Food Contact Materials regulation restricts PFAS more broadly than US approaches, with the EU restricting all PFAS in food contact applications subject to 2025 transition timelines under REACH regulation.
Supply Chain Implications
Food manufacturers sourcing packaging from multiple countries face compliance complexity as PFAS restrictions diverge globally. Supply chain PFAS auditing has become standard practice for major food brands responding to regulatory and consumer pressure.